Today we are going to take a vocabulary quiz.
When you are finished with the quiz we will work on and discuss short story outlines.
Friday, August 29, 2025
Thursday, August 28, 2025
Thursday
Please turn in your Story Boards. They are due today.
We will be reviewing vocabulary by playing vocabulary charades, and then we will begin our next story, "The Lady or the Tiger?"
Scruples
Nocturnal
Reciprocate
Indolent
Gaunt
Futile
Furtive
Bland
Palpable
Gossamer
Naive
Unit I
SHORT STORY
In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story. The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature. The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY. The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.
Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1) Define tone, blues, metaphor, irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, mood, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2) Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3) Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4) Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5) Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6) Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7) List the three elements of characterization
8) List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9) Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot. Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
20) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story. The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature. The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY. The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.
Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.
Scale/Rubric
relating to learning goal:
4 – The student can analyze the elements of a short story
come up with a valid theme (or themes) of a text and relate this theme to other
texts and/or movies and real world situations.
The student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with complex themes.
3 – The student can analyze elements of a short story and
come up with a valid theme for a text.
The student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with a valid and justifiable theme.
2 – With some direction/help from the teacher the student
can analyze the elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a
text. With some direction/help from the
teacher the student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with a theme.
1 – Even with help from the teacher the student is unable
to analyze elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a text. Even with help from the teacher the student
in unable to write a short story using elements covered during this unit.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1) Define tone, blues, metaphor, irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, mood, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2) Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3) Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4) Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5) Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6) Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7) List the three elements of characterization
8) List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9) Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot. Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
20) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
STORIES TO BE READ INCLUDE:
- “The Cask of Amontillado” by Poe
- “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell
- “A Christmas Memory” by Truman Capote
- “Where Have You Gone Charming Billy” by Tim O’Brien
- “Blues Ain’t No Mockin’ Bird” by Toni Cade Bambara
- “The Lady or the Tiger?” by Frank Stockton
- “The Split-Cherry Tree” by Jesse Stuart
- “The Gift of the Magi” by O’Henry
What are the different types of conflicts found within stories; What is an unreliable narrator and what does an unreliable narrator do for a text; What is an allusion? Why does an author use allusions? How is a complex character created? Why does an author use imagery? What does dialect do for a story? What is irony and what is the effect of irony when it is used in a story? Can you find irony in the real world? What happens when part of the plot is left out of a story? What is figurative language and how does an author effectively use it in a story?
Wednesday, August 27, 2025
Wednesday
Today we will review (again) vocabulary. Your first vocabulary quiz is on Friday (words are below) and then you have time to work on story boards. First if there is anyone who still needs to present your literary term - now is the time to do it.
Scruples
Nocturnal
Reciprocate
Indolent
Gaunt
Futile
Furtive
Bland
Palpable
Gossamer
Naive
Tuesday, August 26, 2025
Tuesday
Today we will present your "Literary Terms" projects and then continue to work on your storyboards.
Remember 1) Storyboards are due on Thursday; 2) Vocabulary quiz on Friday.
Monday, August 25, 2025
Monday
Today we will review vocabulary and work on your Storyboard Projects. The storyboards will be due on Thursday.
HW: Literary Term video/power point presentation due tomorrow
STORYBOARD PROJECT:
By yourself, you will create a storyboard for “The Most Dangerous Game”. I want you to use your notes
on the list of events in the plot.
Things you will need to include in your storyboard:
1)
At least twelve events from the story. Make sure you have at least one scene
dedicated to each part of the part.
2)
Above the scene write the part of plot in which
the scene happens.
3)
Below the scene write a brief description of the
scene.
GRADING:
Your will be graded in the following ways:
1)
Drawing of each scene – 24 points
2)
Labeling of plot for each scene – 12 points
3)
Explanation or description of each scene – 12
points
4)
Neatness, spelling, and color in the drawing – 5 points
TOTAL POINTS POSSIBLE: 53 pts. This project will be due Thursday and will be put on the walls for everyone to see – including future students.
Friday, August 22, 2025
Friday
Today we are going to take a quiz on "The Most Dangerous Game", write sentences, and discuss storyboards.
First we need to write sentences with palpable and gossamer.Palpable (adj): readily or plainly seen, heard, perceived, etc.; obvious; evident.
Her gaze was a palpable rejection of his question,"Will you go to prom with me?" - and it make him feel small and insignificant.
Gossamer (noun): something extremely light, flimsy, or delicate.
The thin gossamer of cloth did not keep her warm in the wind.STORYBOARD PROJECT:
By yourself, you will create a storyboard for “The Most Dangerous Game”. I want you to use your notes
on the list of events in the plot.
Things you will need to include in your storyboard:
1)
At least twelve events from the story. Make sure you have at least one scene
dedicated to each part of the part.
2)
Above the scene write the part of plot in which
the scene happens.
3)
Below the scene write a brief description of the
scene.
GRADING:
Your will be graded in the following ways:
1)
Drawing of each scene – 24 points
2)
Labeling of plot for each scene – 12 points
3)
Explanation or description of each scene – 12
points
4)
Neatness, spelling, and color in the drawing – 5 points
TOTAL POINTS POSSIBLE: 53 pts. This project will be due next Wednesday and will be put on the walls for everyone to see – including future students.
Story boards will be due next Wednesday.
Thursday, August 21, 2025
Thursday
Today we will be going over your short story outlines, and then
working on the reading journal below. First we need to write sentence
with
Furtive (adj): done by stealth.
The furtive movements kept the boys hidden as they weaved in and out of the bushes in the moonlight.
Bland (adj): lacking in special interest, liveliness, individuality, etc.; insipid.
The bland musical offered a repeat of old songs and had no character development.
HOMEWORK: Begin working on your Literary Terms project (see below).
FOR NEST TUESDAY
Literary Terms - Video/Slide Presentation
Choose two literary terms
1) Accurate and complete definition (5 pts)
2) Example of the definition (5 pts)
3) Visual that fits the definition or example (5 pts)
4) Accurate spelling and grammar (5 pts)
Journal Entry #1
Imagine that you are Sanger Rainsford and have escaped from
Ship-Trap Island. You have been accused of murder—the murder of General
Zaroff and his servant, Ivan. Using facts (evidence) from the text
(this means you should summarize and quote from the text) you must write
a defense speech that will prove your innocence. The speech must be at
least ten sentences long. Remember, you are trying to prove your
innocence so be as detailed as possible and use evidence (actual facts
and occurrences from the story, the text) to clear your name. You may
even call forth eyewitnesses if you so choose.
This needs to be at least ten sentences
long and needs to continue the story in some way or fashion keeping
truthful to the original.
According to "Cumming Study Guides":
Who
Wins the Game?
It
appears that Rainsford wins the game. However, close
examination of the
ending leaves the question open. The key sentence to
consider is this one
spoken by Rainsford: “I am still a beast at bay.”
Referring to himself
as a beast may suggest that he has corrupted
himself, like Zaroff. After
he kills Zaroff—apparently in a knife duel—he sleeps
in Zaroff's bed, as
if he is Zaroff. In losing his life, Zaroff
may have won Rainsford's
soul.
Wednesday, August 20, 2025
Wednesday
Today we are going to write sentences with gaunt and futile, read "The
Most Dangerous Game", and fill out your short story outlines as we read.
HW: Finish story if we do not finish it in class.
The gaunt boy ran sixty miles per week and this amount of running made him look like he was starving.
Futile: Incapable of producing any result; ineffective; useless; not sucessful.
Failure to do your homework is futile as I know where most of you live.
Tuesday, August 19, 2025
Tuesday
Today we will write sentences with Reciprocate and Indolent. We will then continaul to read "The Most Dangerous Game" and fill out short story outlines as we read.
HOMEWORK: Fill out short story outlines and study vocabulary terms.
Indolent (adj): having or showing a disposition to avoid exertion; slothful.
The indolent boy told his parents that he was too tired to go to school and he slept all day until the truant lady came to get him.
Reciprocate (verb): to give, feel, in return.
After being given a ride home, the boy reciprocated the girl's kindness by asking her to stay for dinner.
Due Next Tueday:
Literary Terms - Video/Slide Presentation
Grading
1) Accurate and complete definition (5 pts)
2) Example of the definition (5 pts)
3) Visual that fits the definition or example (5 pts)
4) Accurate spelling and grammar (5 pts)
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1AJ_eyYSuAlgYc07QJEBENirVuc9ngE1N718XwW16oRI/edit?usp=sharing
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1nIu9cpIqy8UIMQL4U7yLqH8spdLoGN2qCpUMrtkkzko/edit?usp=sharing
Here is an audiobook if you wish to read at home:
Monday, August 18, 2025
Monday
Monday's Objective: Understanding the literary terms you are taking notes on. We will be applying these this coming week.
Today we will write sentences with Scruples and Nocturnal (post these on a google doc and label it VOCABULARY WORDS). We will finish taking notes on Literary Terms, and begin reading "The Most Dangerous Game" in your textbook. You will need to fill out a short story outline as you read.
Scruples
(NOUN): Moral or ethical considerations or standards that act as a
restraining force or inhibit certain actions. Most people have scruples
about killing someone.
If you hold scruples about doing
homework in this class, you will fail and probably spend the rest of
your life hanging out in libraries, whispering to people, "I hate
homework."
Nocturnal (ADJECTIVE): Relating to the night; active at night. Teenagers are nocturnal.
Vampires are nocturnal creatures and therefore Jake did not come home until dawn each night; his mother worried about him, and his father read the Bible and called the priest.
If you would like to listen to a radio version of the story here is a link:
"The Most Dangerous Game" - comic
Unit I
SHORT STORY
In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story. The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature. The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY. The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.
Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1) Define tone, blues, metaphor, irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, mood, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2) Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3) Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4) Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5) Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6) Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7) List the three elements of characterization
8) List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9) Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot. Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
20) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story. The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature. The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY. The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.
Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.
Scale/Rubric
relating to learning goal:
4 – The student can analyze the elements of a short story
come up with a valid theme (or themes) of a text and relate this theme to other
texts and/or movies and real world situations.
The student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with complex themes.
3 – The student can analyze elements of a short story and
come up with a valid theme for a text.
The student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with a valid and justifiable theme.
2 – With some direction/help from the teacher the student
can analyze the elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a
text. With some direction/help from the
teacher the student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with a theme.
1 – Even with help from the teacher the student is unable
to analyze elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a text. Even with help from the teacher the student
in unable to write a short story using elements covered during this unit.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1) Define tone, blues, metaphor, irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, mood, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2) Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3) Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4) Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5) Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6) Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7) List the three elements of characterization
8) List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9) Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot. Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
20) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
STORIES TO BE READ INCLUDE:
- “The Cask of Amontillado” by Poe
- “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell
- “A Christmas Memory” by Truman Capote
- “Where Have You Gone Charming Billy” by Tim O’Brien
- “Blues Ain’t No Mockin’ Bird” by Toni Cade Bambara
- “The Lady or the Tiger?” by Frank Stockton
- “The Split-Cherry Tree” by Jesse Stuart
- “The Gift of the Magi” by O’Henry
What are the different types of conflicts found within stories; What is an unreliable narrator and what does an unreliable narrator do for a text; What is an allusion? Why does an author use allusions? How is a complex character created? Why does an author use imagery? What does dialect do for a story? What is irony and what is the effect of irony when it is used in a story? Can you find irony in the real world? What happens when part of the plot is left out of a story? What is figurative language and how does an author effectively use it in a story?
Friday, August 15, 2025
Friday
Today we are going to look at quizlet, go over Unit I, and take notes on Literary Terms.
You will have a quiz on these terms next week.
https://quizlet.com/join/NTeeN6EKv?i=8nuol&x=1bqt
HW: Look up your vocabulary words below and post them on quizlet
https://quizlet.com/join/NTeeN6EKv?i=8nuol&x=1bqt
https://quizlet.com/join/NTeeN6EKv?i=8nuol&x=1bqt
Vocabulary Words - to look up and post on quizlet
Scruples
Nocturnal
Reciprocate
Indolent
Gaunt
Futile
Furtive
Bland
Palpable
Gossamer
Naive
Unit I
SHORT STORY
In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story. The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature. The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY. The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.
Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1) Define tone, blues, metaphor, verbal irony, situation irony, dramatic irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2) Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3) Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4) Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5) Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6) Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7) List the three elements of characterization
8) List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9) Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot. Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
21) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story. The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature. The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY. The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.
Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.
Scale/Rubric
relating to learning goal:
4 – The student can analyze the elements of a short story
come up with a valid theme (or themes) of a text and relate this theme to other
texts and/or movies and real world situations.
The student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with complex themes.
3 – The student can analyze elements of a short story and
come up with a valid theme for a text.
The student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with a valid and justifiable theme.
2 – With some direction/help from the teacher the student
can analyze the elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a
text. With some direction/help from the
teacher the student is able to write a short story using these elements to
create a text with a theme.
1 – Even with help from the teacher the student is unable
to analyze elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a text. Even with help from the teacher the student
in unable to write a short story using elements covered during this unit.
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1) Define tone, blues, metaphor, verbal irony, situation irony, dramatic irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2) Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3) Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4) Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5) Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6) Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7) List the three elements of characterization
8) List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9) Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot. Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
21) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
STORIES TO BE READ INCLUDE:
- “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allen Poe
- “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell
- “A Christmas Memory” by Truman Capote
- “Where Have You Gone Charming Billy” by Tim O’Brien
- “Blues Ain’t No Mockin’ Bird” by Toni Cade Bambara
- “The Lady or the Tiger?” by Frank Stockton
- “The Split-Cherry Tree” by Jesse Stuart
- “The Gift of the Magi” by O’Henry
What are the different types of conflicts found within stories; What is an unreliable narrator and what does an unreliable narrator do for a text; What is an allusion? Why does an author use allusions? How is a complex character created? Why does an author use imagery? What does dialect do for a story? What is irony and what is the effect of irony when it is used in a story? Can you find irony in the real world? What happens when part of the plot is left out of a story? What is figurative language and how does an author effectively use it in a story?
Friday, August 8, 2025
Welcome to English
Today we will be introducing ourselves (or introducing yourself to Mr. F), going over the syllabus and the course, looking and discussing a couple of videos, and homework.
ENGLISH 9: Exploration of Literary and Nonfiction Genres
Course Description
Aligned to the Common Core Standards, English 9, a writing and reading-skills developmental course, integrates a variety of literary genres with various writing techniques and writing projects. It is designed to strengthen the student’s comprehension of a wide range of reading materials found in high school and the world beyond, and to give students the opportunity to develop as a writer by introducing and incorporating many different writing strategies into the student’s own work. The literary genres covered will include short stories, poetry, novels, as well as non-fiction memoirs, personal essays, and expository texts. Students will be required to write a personal essay, poetry, a short story or fable, short analysis essays, and an expository essay. The class will break each genre down by investigating the author’s use of literary devices. A list of these devices (found in Unit Objectives) will be given to the students at the beginning of each unit. Class discussions, group analysis, and teacher-directed explorations will be applied to the material read. In nonfiction selections students will explore audience, purpose, supporting details, and persuasive techniques in practical real world situations. In all units, the class will develop writing assignments using the six steps of the writing process.
Texts (some or all of the following): Holt McDougal: English 9 (an anthology), The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Night, Dawn, Day, Fahrenheit 451, To Kill A Mockingbird, and selected poems from various authors.
Unit 1 - Short Stories
Unit 2 - The Novel - Fahrenheit 451
Unit 3 - Non-fiction - Night
Unit 4 - Drama - Romeo and Juliet
Unit 5 - Expository Essay
Unit 6 - To Kill A Mockingbird
JOURNALS
Students will be required to keep a reading log/note log on google docs throughout the year. This log will be the student’s journal. In this journal will be reading reflections, lists of literary devices found in stories and novels, creative assignments that correspond with readings, pre-writing exercises, analytical writing.
NOTE: I read every journal entry and you will lose points for skipping entries or not following directions. If you do not understand an assignment please ask.
GRADES:
Tests – 25% of overall grade
Papers—25% of overall grade
Projects—20% of overall grade
Quizzes, class work, homework—20% of overall grade
Journals—10% of overall grade
Scale:
100- 93 = A
92.49- 90 = A-
89.49- 87 = B+
86.49-83.00 = B
82.49- 80.00 = B-
79.49-77.00 = C+
76.49- 73 = C
72.49-70.00 = C-
69.49-67.00 = D+
66.49- 63.00 = D
62.49- 60 = D-
Below 60 = F
Late Work: Late work is marked down 10% every day it is overdue until it reaches 50%. Please note that this policy includes papers.
Students should expect homework 3-4 nights a week.
Required Materials:
1 Pocket Folders (to keep handouts, note guides, returned work)
Paper
Pencils and Pens
Highlighter
CLASSROOM RULES
General Guidelines:
- Be prepared when class begins. It is imperative that all pencils are sharpened and materials are ready when the bell rings. If you are out in the hall when the bell rings you will be counted tardy.
- Class discussions should be conducted in an orderly and respectful fashion. Students should not disrupt their classmates and should respect the opinions of others.
- Do not talk when I am talking.
- I dismiss you, not the bell!
- Cell Phones - need to be placed in Cell phone jail at the front of the room at the beginning of class. If for some reason I have to take your cell phone from you, it will be tortured and turned into the office for your parents to retrieve.Cell phones:STUDENT CELLULAR PHONESStudents are prohibited from possessing cellular phones during instructional time in the classroom. Rather, cellular phones need to be either stored in lockers or placed in a drawer assigned for such purposes by classroom teachers. Teachers will make every effort to negate the need for cellular phones to be used in the classroom and will never require students to use a personal device. In the extremely rare case in which a cellular phone will enhance the delivery of instruction or aid students in demonstration of knowledge, a teacher may request a waiver of this policy for a specific period of time with a defined end date to be approved by the superintendent or his/her designee. Students will still be able to use cellular phones between classes and at lunch, as this restriction applies only to instructional time in classrooms. Should a student be found in violation of this policy, the phone will be confiscated and stored in the office until a parent/guardian is available to retrieve it or verbal permission is given by the parent/guardian to return the device at the end of the student’s school day, we will not release confiscated phones back to students without the approval of a parent/guardian. Students 18 years of age or older do not need parent/guardian approval, however the device will be held in the office until the end of the school day.
Behavioral Expectations
- Respect others and their property. This respect extends to remaining quiet during announcements, directions, lectures, and presentations.
- Learning is the 1st priority.
- Make Good Choices and Be Accountable for the bad ones.Other Things:1) Plagiarism - 1st time you can redo the assignment for 50% off; 2nd time - Zero for the assignment; 3rd time - "F" for the semester.2) Blues sheets/Travel.3) RASH
Academic Dishonesty~ Plagiarism Policy
When plagiarism is suspected (but not acknowledged by the student), the student will be subject to a panel composed of the classroom teacher, one other teacher, and the superintendent. By discussing both style and content with the student, this panel will determine whether or not the student’s work was plagiarized.
If plagiarism is determined, whether by student’s admission (with or without the panel) or by the panel’s judgment, the offending student will be subject to the following consequences:
For each semester in each course:
First offense
~50% penalty on the retake
Second offense
~Score of zero with no retake
Third offense
~Zero in the course
Vocabulary Words - to look up (make sure you have part of speech and a definition)
Scruples
Nocturnal
Reciprocate
Indolent
Gaunt
Futile
Furtive
Bland
Palpable
Gossamer
Naive
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Today you have some time to work on short story outlines for "The Split-Cherry Tree", then we are going to read "Blues Ain...
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Today we are going to write sentences with gaunt and futile, read "The Most Dangerous Game", and fill out your short story out...
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Today we are going to continue to read "Blues Ain't No Mockin' Bird". First you need to take notes on semi-colons and wri...
